ARIK Immigration Consulting

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Mon–Fri: 09:00 AM – 06:00 PM 7445 Roper Rd NW, Edmonton, AB T6B 3K9, Canada
Post-Graduation Work Options

OPT & STEM OPT — Optional Practical Training

12–36 months of US post-graduation work authorisation — the bridge from F-1 study to US employment.

Optional Practical Training (OPT) allows F-1 students to work in the US in a role directly related to their field of study — before graduation (pre-completion OPT) or after graduation (post-completion OPT). STEM degree holders can apply for a 24-month STEM OPT Extension with a qualifying E-Verify employer, providing a total of 36 months of open work authorisation in the US.

Who this is for

F-1 students in good academic standing completing or having completed a US degree programme who want to gain practical work experience in their field.

Key Requirements

RequirementDetails
Valid F-1 statusMust be in active F-1 status with good academic standing.
DSO recommendationThe school's Designated School Official (DSO) must recommend OPT and update the SEVIS record.
E-Verify employer (STEM OPT)For the 24-month STEM OPT extension, the employer must be E-Verify registered and provide a training plan (Form I-983).
Application timingOPT application window: up to 90 days before graduation; deadline 60 days after graduation.
Direct relationship to degreeWork must be directly related to the degree field.

Key Benefits

36 months total work authorisation for STEM graduates — significant US career development time.

OPT allows work for any employer in the degree field without employer sponsorship.

STEM OPT period is a critical window for H-1B lottery eligibility.

How Arik helps

How Arik Immigration Consultant Helps You

1

Advise on OPT application timing — never miss the 90-day pre-graduation application window.

2

Guide employers through E-Verify registration and I-983 STEM training plan preparation.

3

Manage cap-gap extensions for F-1/OPT students awaiting H-1B selection.

4

Advise on transitioning from OPT to H-1B, O-1, or other US work visas.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if my OPT expires before the H-1B lottery? +
If you have a pending H-1B cap petition filed before your OPT expires, you receive an automatic cap-gap extension maintaining F-1 status until October 1 (the H-1B start date). Arik advises on this critical transition window to prevent any gap in US work authorisation.

Related Study Visa pages

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Arik manages the complete process — from CRS assessment through to PR confirmation. Office hours: Monday–Friday, 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM.

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